Mr. Gupta woke up one morning and felt a sharp pain in his
right knee. Fresh sweat broke on his brow as he hazily wondered what could be
the cause. Was it Osteoporosis? Or is it Arthritis? The 67-year-old man tried
to sit up in bed but could not. He felt weak and vulnerable. Yesterday, he had
tried to look up for information on bone health on the internet. The sheer
volume of data made him even more confused and sad. Where could he find out
authentic knowledge? He sighed and fell back into sleep.
Like him many people are either unaware of the importance of
bone health or are in great difficulty even figuring it out. They honestly want
good data, but are overwhelmed with information, much of which is just plain
untrue.
Importance of Bone
Health in Old Age
- They allow us to move our body, protect our brain, preserve our heart and other organs from injury.
- Minerals such as Calcium and Phosphorous keep our bones strong. These minerals are also needed to support other bodily processes.
- Bones create red blood cells which are vital for a healthy circulatory system.
- Bone cells boost the functioning of our immune system.
- Healthy bones prevent diseases like Osteopenia and Osteoporosis, both of which reduce bone density and weaken the skeletal structure.
If the problems faced by the bones are overlooked they can
also lead to long-lasting health hazards. But the good news is that it is never
too late to take care of your bones.
Peak Bone Mass and
your age
Our maximum bone size and strength is called Peak Bone Mass.
Genes play a large role in determining the amount of peak bone we have. Mostly
people reach their peak bone mass between the ages of 25 and 30. It is the
lifestyle factors (such as diet and exercise), that can influence whether we
reach our full bone mass potential. As by the time we reach age 40, we slowly
begin to lose our bone mass.
The Old Age risk
factors for your bone health
1. Diet: Most people
neglect it but the truth is that a proper healthy diet can determine the health
of your bones. Taking too little calcium can increase your chances of getting
Osteoporosis. Lack of Vitamin D can also increase your risk for the disease because this particular Vitamin helps the body to use Calcium in your diet.
2. Physical
activity: Not being active for long periods of time automatically increases your chances
of getting Osteoporosis. Bones, like muscles, stay strong only with regular
exercise and activity.
3. Body
weight: Good
bone health depends on having adequate body weight.
4. Smoking: Smoking
cigarettes keep your body from getting the required calcium in your diet. Also,
women who smoke go through Menopause earlier than those who don’t. All these
things automatically affect your bone health, increasing the risk for
Osteoporosis.
5.Alcohol: People
who drink a lot are more likely to get Osteoporosis.
6. Medicines: Certain medicines for arthritis and asthma
may cause bone loss. Some medicines used against cancer and certain
diseases of the uterus can also cause bone loss.
7. Age: The chances
of getting Osteoporosis increase as you
get older.
8. Gender: The risk
of Osteoporosis is higher in women. Women have smaller bones than men and lose
them faster than men do because of the hormonal changes after menopause.
9. Ethnicity: White
and Asian women are most likely to get Osteoporosis. Research shows that Hispanic
and African American women are at lesser risk.
10. Family
history: Having a close family member who has Osteoporosis may also increase your risk
of suffering from similar problems.
Maintaining
bone health – what you can do
1.Eat a well-balanced diet rich in calcium and
vitamin D: Good sources of calcium
include low-fat dairy products and fruit juices with added calcium. Egg yolks,
saltwater fish and milk are rich sources of Vitamin D. Many fruits and
vegetables also contribute other nutrients that are important for retaining
your bone health.
2. Get plenty of physical activity: Like muscles, bones become stronger with exercise. The
best exercises for healthy bones are strength-building and weight-bearing, like
walking, climbing the stairs, lifting weights, and dancing. It is highly
advisable to get 30 minutes of exercise each day for improving your bone health.
3. Live a healthy lifestyle:The
effect of smoking and drinking alcohol results in deterioration of bone health,
hence leading a healthy lifestyle by avoiding these are highly advisable.
4. Talk to your doctor about your bone health: Go over your risk factors with your doctor and ask if
you should get a bone density test. If you need it, your doctor can order
medicine and help you to prevent bone loss and reduce your chances of breaking
a bone.
5. Prevent falls: Falling
down can cause a bone to break, especially in someone suffering from
osteoporosis. Most falls can be prevented by checking your home for dangers
like loose rugs or poor lighting. Get
your vision checked, increase your balance and strength by walking every day
and taking classes involving physical activities like Yoga.
Role of medicines in
bone health during Old age?
Thanks to scientific
advancements and innovative treatments, medicines are being developed to
prevent or slow down the onset of bone-related diseases like Osteoporosis. There
are now several medicines for maintaining bone health. However, the importance
of preventive measures is
greater today than ever before. After all, prevention is better than cure!
The doctors and health experts at Zilaxo Advanced Pain Solution also hold the same opinion about the
significance of bone health. Hence
they suggest that regular check-ups,
proper diet, daily exercise and an overall healthy lifestyle are absolutely
essential in maintaining bone health.
We at Zilaxo Advanced Pain Solution are
confident of our unique treatment plan. We have received thousands of
enthusiastic reviews and testimonials from our patients that Classical Homeopathy Classical Homoeopathy, Ayurvedic-Unani Formulations and Internationally
Acclaimed Advanced Physiotherapy work together to rid one of
pain in an effective and affordable manner. To avail of our services or to give
your valuable feedback, call us at 1800 419 6607 (Toll free) or message us on
WhatsApp at +91 98304 26607.
By Dr. Shabtab Khalid
Courtesy - Zilaxo Advanced Pain Solution
A must read for everyone.
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